There is, There are
Key examples:There is a piano in the room.
There are no people there.
Usage: the construction there is, there are is used when we state the presence or absence of something at some place.
For study:
| There is (are) | There is (are) no |
|---|---|
1. There is a table in the kitchen. | 1. There is no table in the kitchen. |
2. There is a cupboard near the window. | 2. There is no cupboard near the window. |
3. There is a shelf in the corner. | 3. There is no shelf in the corner. |
4. There is a refrigerator opposite the door. | 4. There is no refrigerator opposite the door. |
5. There are plates in the cupboard. | 5. There are no plates in the cupboard. |
6. There are pots on the shelf. | 6. There are no pots on the shelf. |
7. There are knives in the drawer. | 7. There are no knives in the drawer. |
There are many (a lot of)* | There are not many (few) |
|---|---|
| 1. There are a lot of plates on the rack. | 1. There are not many plates on the shelf. (There are few plates…) |
| 2. There are a lot of desks there. | 2. There are not many desks here. (There are few desks…) |
| 3. There are a good many reading lamps there. | 3. There are not many reading lamps here. |
| 4. There are lots of students there. | 4. There are not many students here. |
| 5. There is a lot of milk in the jug. | 5. There is not much milk in the glass. (There is little milk…) |
| 6. There is plenty of porridge in the pot. | 6. There is not much porridge on the plate. |
| 7. There is plenty of water in the teapot. | 7. There is not much water in the teapot. |
Is there? Are there?
- Is there a garden round your house?
- Is there a conditioning at your place?
- Is there any playground near your house?
- Are there many parks in your town?
- Are there any music schools in your town?
- Are there many theatres there?